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Modelling and Prediction Projects

The GEWEX Modelling and Prediction Panel (GMPP), which is chaired by Dr. Christian Jakob, oversees development and improvement of cloud and land-surface parameterization schemes of GMPP Projects to ensure their successful integration into global circulation models.

The Chair of GMPP also serves as the co-chair of the Working Group on Numerical Experimentation (WGNE), which is jointly sponsored by the World Climate Research Programme and the World Meteorological Organization Commission for Atmospheric Sciences (CAS). WGNE leads the development of atmospheric models for both climate studies and numerical weather prediction. The chair of GMPP is responsible for the parameterization effort within WGNE. In addition, the chairs of GCSS, GLASS and GABLS are members of WGNE.

GABLS Description


GEWEX Atmospheric Boundary Layer Study (GABLS)



Contact:  Bert Holtslag and Gunilla Svensson

GABLS Website


Coordinate research on boundary layer physics to improve the representation of the atmospheric boundary layer in models.
GCSS Description 


GEWEX Cloud System Study (GCSS)


Contacts: Pier Siebesma and Christopher Bretherton

GCSS Website

 


Develop new physically-based cloud parameterizations based on cloud resolving models of different cloud systems for numerical weather prediction and climate models. Develop models using existing and planned campaign data sets; conduct intercomparison workshops; and provide blueprints of cloud data requirements for new campaigns.

GCSS Projects:

 

DIME - Data Integration for Model Evaluation
Dime
Contact:  William Rossow

DIME Website


An ad hoc activitity to provide test kits for model evaluation based on GCSS model intercomparison projects, including detailed results from the participating cloud resolving models.

ACPC - Joint GCSS/iLEAPS Aerosols, Clouds, Precipitation and Climate Project

GCSS Contact: Bjorn Stevens
iLEAPS Contact: Andreae Meinrat

ACPC Website


Joint GCSS/iLEAPS activity to obtain a quantitative understanding of the interactions between the aerosol, clouds and precipitation, and their role in the climate system.

GCSS Working Groups:

Description:


Boundary Layer Clouds

Contact: Adrian Lock

Website

 


Improve physical parameterizations of clouds and cloud related processes and their interactions.

Cirrus Cloud Systems

Contact: Steven Dobbie

Website

 

Improve the parameterization of cirrus cloud systems.

Cloud Climate Feedbacks

Intercomparison of Large Eddy Models and Single Column Models that uses idealized large-scale dynamical conditions to evaluate subtropical marine boundary layer cloud feedback processes in GCMs.

Cloud Microphysics

Contact: Ulrike Lohmann

Website

 

Assess and evaluate variations in the microphysical schemes commonly used for different time scales and cloud regimes in process and large-scale models.

GPCI - GCSS Pacific Cross-section Intercomparison

Contact: Joao Teixeira

Website

 

Compare and evaluate the representation of clouds in climate and numerical weather prediction models, both global and regional, over the sub-tropical and tropical Pacific ocean.

Polar Clouds

Contact: James Pinto and Hugh Morrison

Website

 

Improve simulations of  the long-lived mixed-phase clouds found at the top of the Arctic planetary boundary layer.

Precipitating Convective Cloud Systems

Contact: Jon Petch

Website

 

Improve the parametrization of precipitating convective cloud systems in global climate models and numerical weather prediction models through an improved physical understanding of cloud system processes.

GLASS Description 

GLASS
Global Land/Atmosphere System Study (GLASS)



Contact: Bart van den Hurk and
Martin Best

GLASS Website


Coordinate the development of  improved  land-surface schemes for coupled land-atmosphere models at all scales.

GLASS Projects:

Description:


ALMA - Assistance for Land-surface Modelling Activities

Contact: Jan Polcher

Website



Provide a data exchange format that is general and flexible enough to evolve with the needs of land-surface schemes.

 


GLACE-2
- Global Land-Atmosphere Coupling Experiment


Contact: Randal Koster

Website

The second phase of GLACE is aimed at quantifying, across a broad range of state-of-the-art forecast models, the subseasonal forecast skill associated with the initialization of land surface state variables. The design is based upon the successful pilot experiment (GLACE-1) and is built around a comprehensive suite of 60-day forecasts that are evaluated against observed precipitation and air temperature fields.

 

LoCoLoCo - Local coupled land-atmospheric Modelling

Contact:  Bart van den Hurk

Website




Understand, model and predict the role of local land-atmosphere coupling in the evolution of land-atmosphere fluxes and state variables, including clouds.

LUCID - Land-Use and Climate, Identification of robust impacts

Contact: Andrew Pitman

Website


Joint GEWEX/GLASS and IGBP/iLEAPS Project to identify and quantify the impacts of land-used induced land-cover changes on the evolution of climate between the pre-industrial epoch and present-day.


PILPS
- Project for the Intercomparison of Land-surface Parameterization Schemes



Contact: Andrew Pitman

Website



Contribute to improved understanding of continental surface and near-surface processes through international intercomparison of current state-of-the-art parameterization schemes employed in coupled climate, atmospheric and earth system models.


GSWP-2GSWP-2 - Global Soil Wetness Project

Website

This project concluded in 2006

GSWP-2 was an environmental modelling research activity.